Broken Dental Crown?

Broken Dental Crown? Here’s What You Should Know

August 13, 2024
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A dental crown is designed to protect and restore the function of a damaged tooth. However, like any dental restoration, a crown is not indestructible. If your dental crown breaks, it’s essential to know what steps to take and what to expect. This blog will guide you through the process, from understanding why crowns break to how a dentist in Fort Walton Beach can help you address the issue.

What Is a Dental Crown?

Before diving into the specifics of what to do when a crown breaks, it’s helpful to understand what a dental crown is and why it’s used. A dental crown is a custom-made cap that fits over a damaged tooth, restoring its shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns are often used to protect a tooth that has undergone significant decay, a root canal, or has been damaged by trauma.

Crowns can be made from various materials, including porcelain, ceramic, metal, or a combination of these. They are designed to be durable and long-lasting, but certain factors can cause them to crack, chip, or break.

Common Causes of a Broken Dental Crown

Understanding the causes of a broken crown can help you take preventive measures. Here are some common reasons why dental crowns break:

  • Wear and Tear: Over time, the constant pressure from chewing can wear down the material of the crown, making it more susceptible to breaking.
  • Trauma or Injury: Accidents, such as a fall or a blow to the face, can result in a broken crown.
  • Biting Hard Objects: Chewing on hard foods like ice, nuts, or hard candies can crack or chip a crown.
  • Decay Underneath the Crown: If decay develops under the crown, it can weaken the tooth structure and cause the crown to become loose or break.
  • Improper Fit: A crown that doesn’t fit properly can cause uneven pressure on the tooth, leading to fractures.

Signs Your Dental Crown Is Broken

Sometimes, a broken crown is obvious, especially if it chips or fractures visibly. However, in some cases, the damage may be less noticeable. Here are signs that your crown may be broken:

  • Sharp or Rough Edges: If your crown has chipped, you might feel a rough or sharp edge with your tongue.
  • Sensitivity: Increased sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures can indicate that the underlying tooth is exposed due to a broken crown.
  • Pain or Discomfort: Pain when biting down could suggest that the crown is damaged or loose.
  • Visible Damage: A visible crack or break in the crown is a clear sign that it needs attention.

What to Do If Your Dental Crown Breaks

If you suspect that your dental crown has broken, it’s important to take the following steps:

  1. Check for Damage: Carefully inspect the crown and surrounding tooth for any visible damage. Use a mirror or run your tongue over the area to feel for sharp edges.
  2. Protect Your Tooth: If the crown has come loose, try to keep it in place to protect the underlying tooth. If it has completely detached, avoid chewing on that side of your mouth until you see your dentist.
  3. Contact Your Dentist: Call your dentist in Fort Walton Beach as soon as possible. Describe the situation and symptoms, and they will advise you on the next steps. If the break is causing significant pain, they may schedule an emergency appointment.
  4. Use Temporary Solutions: If the crown is loose but still attached, dental cement (available over the counter) can be used as a temporary fix to hold it in place until you see your dentist. Do not attempt to glue the crown back yourself, as this can cause further damage.
  5. Manage Pain and Sensitivity: Over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage any discomfort. Avoid hot, cold, or sugary foods that could irritate the exposed tooth.

Treatment Options for a Broken Dental Crown

When you visit your dentist, they will assess the extent of the damage and recommend the appropriate treatment. Here are some common options:

  • Crown Repair: If the damage is minor, your dentist may be able to repair the crown using composite resin or other dental materials.
  • Crown Replacement: If the crown is severely damaged, it may need to be replaced entirely. This will involve taking impressions of your tooth to create a new, custom-fitted crown.
  • Root Canal Treatment: If the underlying tooth is severely decayed or damaged, your dentist may recommend a root canal before placing a new crown.
  • Temporary Crown: If a replacement crown cannot be made immediately, your dentist may place a temporary crown to protect your tooth while you wait for the permanent one.

How to Prevent Future Crown Breaks

While some crown breaks are unavoidable, there are steps you can take to reduce the risk:

  • Avoid Hard Foods: Steer clear of hard or sticky foods that can damage your crown.
  • Wear a Mouthguard: If you grind your teeth at night or participate in contact sports, wearing a mouthguard can protect your crown and other teeth.
  • Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Brushing, flossing, and regular dental check-ups can prevent decay from developing under your crown.
  • Follow Your Dentist’s Advice: Adhere to any specific care instructions provided by your dentist in Fort Walton Beach.

Conclusion

A broken dental crown can be a stressful situation, but with prompt action and the right care, it can be resolved effectively. If you suspect your crown has been damaged, don’t delay in seeking professional help. The team at Bright Smiles Family & Cosmetic Dentistry is here to assist you with all your dental needs, including crown repair and replacement. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and ensure your smile stays healthy and strong.